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Introduction

Since 2001, Luxembourg has been supporting the Mongolian government to address cardiovascular disease, which continues to be the leading cause of death in the country. This bilateral project by Luxembourg’s Development Cooperation in Mongolia has expanded in recent years, focusing on strengthening cardiology services by applying telemedicine solutions and services in the cardiovascular health sector, both centrally and in the provinces. The aim is to provide appropriate treatment to patients referred and to reduce excessive and costly medical referrals. Since 2012, the project has achieved national coverage.

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Along­side this, Luxembourg’s Devel­op­ment Coop­er­a­tion has been sup­port­ing the mater­nal and child health care sec­tor in Mon­go­lia since 2007 through the Unit­ed Nations Pop­u­la­tion Fund (UNF­PA). Talks were launched with the Mon­go­lian author­i­ties in order to joint­ly iden­ti­fy future sup­port from Lux­em­bourg in these two areas.

Priority areas of intervention

  • Good health and well-being
  • Gender equality
  • Reduced inequalities
  • Partnerships for the goals

The COVID-19 pan­dem­ic and, more specif­i­cal­ly, the clo­sure of the bor­ders since Jan­u­ary 2020 has had a severe impact on the deliv­ery of the pro­gramme, lead­ing to its exten­sion for a year in order to move those activ­i­ties in the project that have not been imple­ment­ed to 2021.

As part of the response to COVID-19 in Mon­go­lia, Luxembourg’s Devel­op­ment Coop­er­a­tion has sup­port­ed two inter­ven­tions since June 2020, to the val­ue of EUR345,000 and EUR486,200 respec­tive­ly, to com­pen­sate for the delays in imple­ment­ing cer­tain activ­i­ties that had been set out in the annu­al work plan.

The first con­tri­bu­tion made it pos­si­ble to pro­vide a pos­i­tive response to a request from the Unit­ed Nations Pop­u­la­tion Fund (UNF­PA) to boost the capac­i­ties of the mater­nal health ser­vices through the unin­ter­rupt­ed sup­ply of vital ser­vices to preg­nant women, in Ulaan­baatar and in four bor­der provinces. In addi­tion, the project seeks to pro­tect the safe­ty and dig­ni­ty of women and girls in quar­an­tine, includ­ing health­care providers.

The sec­ond con­tri­bu­tion was launched in col­lab­o­ra­tion with LuxDev, with the aim of boost­ing the capac­i­ties of car­dio­vas­cu­lar ser­vices as part of the fight against COVID-19 by mak­ing avail­able var­i­ous types of bio­med­ical and essen­tial pro­tec­tive equip­ment required to pre­vent the spread of the virus and for the treat­ment of COVID-19 patients with under­ly­ing car­dio­vas­cu­lar disease.

Reference data

  • Population (MIO): 3.3
  • GNI (per resident): USD 11,420
  • Human Development Index (HDI): 99/189
  • Life expectancy: 69.9
  • Indicative Cooperation Programme: N/A

Key achievements 2020

  • Pro­vi­sion of 8 ven­ti­la­tors cen­tral­ly and to bor­der provinces to help boost hos­pi­tals’ capac­i­ties to cope with com­pli­ca­tions result­ing from infection
  • Train­ing more than 630 health­care providers in the cor­rect use of per­son­al pro­tec­tive equip­ment pro­vid­ed by the project, includ­ing N95 res­pi­ra­tors, sur­gi­cal masks and oth­er tools
  • Capac­i­ty-build­ing and prepa­ra­tion for the care of preg­nant and post-par­tum women with coro­n­avirus, includ­ing com­pli­ca­tions result­ing from infec­tion, mater­ni­ty ser­vices at the nation­al cen­tre for mater­nal and child health care, the top 3 mater­ni­ty hos­pi­tals in Ulaan­baatar and in 5 provinces

Sector breakdown

2020